Emma
A. Row, born 1855, daughter of Charles
Row and Margaret
Ann Henderson of Brockville, Ontario, Canada, was widow
of Rock Island Lighthouse keeper Michael
J. Diepolder. On the morning of 16 July 1901,
she found her husband dead in the shop, where he had suffered heart
failure after bathing in the river:

That same day, Emma took over tending of Rock Island Lighthouse.
She was officially registered as a "laborer" during her
service but received a federal salary of $560 per annum which was
equal to that of keeper. Emma finished Michael's term for that year
and on September 12th, 1901, she resigned.

Register
of Lighthouse Keepers, showing Emma's period of service.
Her brief tenure was the result of tragic circumstance, but conferred
on Mrs. Diepolder the distinction of being the only woman to ever
serve in any official capacity at the Rock Island Station. In fact,
the practice of appointing widows to tend lighthouses was long established
by the time the Diepolders took over:
| "Fifth
Auditor Stephen Pleasonton, administrator of the Lighthouse Establishment
from 1820 to 1852, had no qualms about appointing female keepers
to replace related male keepers who died in service. In 1851,
he wrote, 'So necessary is it that the Lights should be in the
hands of experienced keepers that I have, in order to effect that
object as possible, recommended on the death of a keeper, that
his widow, if steady and respectable should be app't to succeed
him, and in this way some 30 odd widows have been appointed.'" |
|
Click
the picture below to read a note from Emma to her step-daughter
Ada. |
|
|
Emma
Ron and Michael Diepolder were also the only married couple to both
hold official positions at Rock Island.
Over
the next few years, Emma occasionally visited the island with her
son, Lawrence
Engelbert Diepoldervisits which were recorded by
the next keeper in the official lighthouse log book.
In
1917, Emma was living across from Rock Island, at Fineview on Wellesley
Island. By then in her mid-60's, she was dependent on her son, who
was self-employed as a gas engineer and boat pilot working out of
nearby Thousand Island Park, (according to his Word
War I draft registration card). Howard Gardner, whose family had
a summer residence at Fineview, once wrote: "Mrs.
Diepholder...was a taxidermist and had a place at Fineview and when
she had a big fish to mount we usually dined on Muskie, pike and once
in a great time, sturgeon."
Emma does not
appear in the censuses of 1920 or 1930 for the Fineview area, and
her son Lawrence
Diepolder moved to Florida by the mid-1930's, so presumably she died
during that period.

A
typical view of the lighthouse that Emma & Lawrence would have
enjoyed while living at Fineview.